Document Type : Research Paper
Authors
1 Assistant Professor, faculty of sport sciences, department of motor behavior and sport management, Bu-Ali Sina University ,Hamedan, Iran
2 Master of Sport Management, faculty of sport sciences, department of motor behavior and sport management, Bu-Ali Sina University ,Hamedan, Iran
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to Analyzing the moderating role of Organizational Virtue in the relationship between Social capital and Psychological Empowerment physical of education teachers. Methodology was descriptive and correlational and it applied Structural Equation Modeling. The statistical population of the study was all physical education teachers’ in Hamadan province that 287 people who were selected through random sampling. For collecting data, Spreader's Psychological Empowerment (1995), Cameron’s Organizational Virtuousness (2004), and social capital’s Nahapiet and Ghoshal’s (1998) questionnaires were used. Questionnaires Validity was confirmed by 15 sports management professors and their reliability coefficients were found through Cronbach's alpha to be 0/86, 0/91, and 0/94 respectively. The result showed that the moderating role of Organizational Virtue in the relationship between Social capital and Psychological Empowerment was confirmed. Also, social capital has a positive and significant effect on physical education teacher’s Psychological Empowerment. Organizational Virtue has a positive and significant effect on physical education teacher’s Psychological Empowerment. According to the results this research, Strengthen Organizational Virtuousness in individual level and organizational level will strengthen relationship between Social capital and Psychological Empowerment of physical education teachers.
Keywords
Main Subjects
- Akbolat M, Durmuş A, Qzgün Un. (2017). The effect of organizational virtuousness on employee empowerment and the mediating role of authentic leadership. İşletme Bilimi Dergisi, 5(2):71-88.
- Banahan M, Nirooie A.(2020). The relationship between empowerment of teachers and student’s use of networks. Erj. 7 (40) :22-46 (Persian)
- Cameron, K. S., Bright, D., & Caza, A. (2004). Exploring the relationships between organizational virtuousness and performance. American behavioral scientist, 47(6), 766-790.
- Eskhandary, M., Soltani, M., Habibi, H. (2021). Designing a Model for Empowering Employees with a Spiritual Approach. Interdisciplinary Studies on Strategic Knowledge, 5(17), 203-226. (Persian)
- Farhadinejad M, Mullah Aghamirzaei, A .( 2016). A Study of the Relationships between Social Capital, Psychological Empowerment and Quality of Work Life: A Review: National Conference on Development Management (Challenges and Solutions in Public and Private Organizations), Bandar Abbas, Hormozgan University Jihad.1-22 (Persian(
- Ghadampour, E., Khalili Geshnigani, Z., & Alipour, K. (2018). The relationship between psychological empowerment and organizational Virtue with the role of mediator work-related flow in Lorestan University of Medical Sciences. Iran Occupational Health, 15(2), 129-141. (Persian)
- Ghanbari S, Shemshadi S.(2016). Assessing the relationship between psychological empowerment and nurses’ organizational trust: exploring the mediating role of organizational learning. Quarterly Journal of Nursing Management. 5 (1): 40-48. (Persian)
- Gouran shourakchali, S., Hosseinzadeh, B., Fallah, V. (2021). Modeling the Impact of Organizational Virtue on Psychological Empowerment of Faculty Members by the Mediating Role of Subjective Well-Being: A Case Study of Mazandaran Province Universities. Educational Development of Judishapur, 12(1), 96-107. (Persian)
- Hassanzadeh Pasikhani, M., Bagherzadeh Khodashahri, R. (2018). The Impact of Social Capital on Psychological Empowerment: Mediating Role of Subjective Well-being. Social Capital Management, 5(1), 111-134. (Persian)
- Hassanzadeh, T., Hemmati, M., Nikroo, H. (2014). Investigating the Relationship between Social Capital and Organizational Virtuousness (A Case Study: Rasht Municipality). Journal of Public Administration, 6(1), 67-84. (Persian)
- Hosseinpoor, E., Motamed, H., & Mashayekh, P. (2021). Presenting an Organizational Virtuousness Model based on Islamic Teachings. Iranian Journal of Educational Society, 7(1), 144-159. (Persian)
- Ibrahim, A. M. (2020). Psychological empowerment and organizational commitment among employees in the lodging industry. Journal of Human Resources in Hospitality & Tourism, 19(3), 277-295.
- Jun, S. Y. (2017). RETRACTED: The Mediating Effect of Social Capital on the Relationship Between Public Health Managers' Transformational Leadership and Public Health Nurses' Organizational Empowerment in Korea Public Health. Asian Nursing Research.2017; 11 (4), 246-252.
- Kiani, M., Zareian,H., Momeni,S., Esmaeili, M.(2020). Developing a Measurement Model for Organizational Virtue as a Moral Component. Ethics in science and Technology. 15 (1): 143-150. (Persian)
- Marzoughi, R., SALIMI, GH., Hamrahi, F.(2018).Explaining the Role of Organizational Virtuousness in Promotion of Organizational Trust in an Ethics based Public Organizations. Ethics in science and Technology. 13 (1) :27-37. (Persian)
- moradiani gilani, N., zardoshtian, S. (2020). The Mediating Role of Psychological Empowerment in the Relationship between Organizational Virtue and Organizational Commitment. Research on ٍEducational Sport, 8(18), 157-178. (Persian)
- Nahapiet, J., & Ghoshal, S. (1998). Social capital, intellectual capital, and the organizational advantage. Academy of management review, 23(2), 242-266.
- Nasr Esfahani, A., Farokhi, M., & Amiri, Z. (2016). The Impact of Social Capital on Employee Empowerment (Case study: Shariati Hospital Nurses). Journal of Applied Sociology, 27(2), 111-126. (Persian)
- Nursalam, N., Fibriansari, R. D., Yuwono, S. R., Hadi, M., Efendi, F., & Bushy, A. (2018). Development of an empowerment model for burnout syndrome and quality of nursing work life in Indonesia. International journal of nursing sciences, 5(4), 390-395.
- Ozen, F. (2018). The Impact of the Perception of Organizational Virtue on the Perception of Organizational Happiness in Educational Organizations. Educational Policy Analysis and Strategic Research, 13(4), 124-140.
- Saberi Zavarem, J. (2018). Investigating The Relationship Between Organizational Virtue and Social Capital with Sp. Tose e Quarttely Development Management of The Human Resources and Logistics, 1397(49), 1-13. (Persian)
- Seifollahi, N. (2020). Analysis of the Effect of Social Capital on Organizational Virtue with the Mediating Role of Social Responsibility. Social Capital Management, 7(2), 171-194. (Persian)
- Shahzadeh Teymourlu, H., Khodayari, A., Noorbakhsh, M., & Alidost Ghahfarokhi, E, (2021). Identifying the Contextual Factors Influencing the Empowerment of Physical Education Teachers, Journal of Sports Science, 13(43), 141-157. (Persian)
- Shahzadeh Teymourlu, H., Khodayari, A., Noorbakhsh, M., & Alidoust Ghahfarokhi, E. (2020). Developing an empowerment model of physical education teachers with emphasis of I.R Iran's 1404 Vision document. Research on Educational Sport, 8(18), 91-112. (Persian)
- shariati, R., afkhami ardakani, M., habibitabar, H. (2019). An Investigation into the Relationship of Psychological Capital and Social Capital with Organizational Virtue in the Light of Islamic Lifestyle. Studies in Islam and Psychology, 13(24), 7-26.
- Sheihaki Tash, M., Ahang, F., & Raeesi, A. (2019). Impact of Social Capital on Psychological Empowermen with the Role of Mediating Intellectual Capital. Management Researches, 12(44), 237-259. (Persian)
- Spreitzer, G. M. (1995). Psychological empowerment in the workplace: Dimensions, measurement, and validation. Academy of management Journal, 38(5), 1442-1465.
- Torkzadeh, J., & Zeynali, F. (2011). Motivation development and educators enabling : The human capital model. NAJA Human Resources, 2(25), 1-26. (Persian)
Zarbakhsh, A., Alam, S., & Zarghami, M. (2020). Identifying and explaining the human resource empowerment model Ministry of Education and Training in the Islamic Republic of Iran (Case Study: Physical Education Teachers). Medical journal of mashhad university of medical sciences, 62(5.1), 732-749. (Persian