نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران.

2 استاد، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه پیام‌نور، تهران، ایران.

3 دانشیار، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران.

4 دانشیار ، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

هدف از این پژوهش تدوین مدل عوامل موثر بر رفتار مشتریان در خرید پوشاک ورزشی از فروشگاه‌های اینترنتی بود. روش تحقیق از نوع کیفی با رویکرد نظریه داده بنیاد (گراندد تئوری) انتخاب شد. جامعه آماری پژوهش‌ شامل دو بخش منابع انسانی (مدیران فروشگاه‌های اینترنتی، بازاریابان اینترنتی، اساتید خبره حوزۀ دیجیتال مارکتینگ) و منابع اطلاعاتی (علمی، کتابخانه‌ای و رسانه‌ای مرتبط و معتبر) بود. مصاحبه شوندگان و منابع اطلاعاتی به تعداد قابل کفایت، به‌صورت هدفمند و بر مبنای رسیدن به اشباع نظری انتخاب شدند (18 نفر و 25 سند). ابزار پژوهش شامل مصاحبه‌های اکتشافی نیمه ساختارمند به همراه مطالعه کتابخانه‌ای نظام‌مند بود. روایی ابزار بر اساس شایستگی عملی و علمی نمونه، نظر خبرگان و توافق بین مصححان ارزیابی و تائید گردید. جهت تحلیل یافته‌ها از روش کدگذاری مفهومی چندمرحله‌ای (باز، محوری و انتخابی) با رویکرد نظریه داده بنیاد استفاده شد. چارچوب مفهومی نهایی شامل 59 مؤلفه، 11 بعد و 5 تم شناسایی شده بود. تم‌ها و ابعاد آن به ترتیب شامل اعتیاد به خرید آنلاین (ابعاد رفتارهای اعتیادگونه خرید و خرید لذتبخش)، کیفیت (ابعاد کیفیت وبسایت، کیفیت محصولات و کیفیت خدمات)، سهولت و به صرفه بودن خرید (ابعاد سهولت و صرفه جویی زمانی و سهولت خرید)، تبلیغات (ابعاد تبلیغات محصول و تبلیغات دهان به دهان) و اعتماد (ابعاد اعتبار سایت و احساس امنیت) بود. براساس یافته‌های پژوهش می‌توان گفت گرایش مشتریان به خرید پوشاک ورزشی از فروشگاه های اینترنتی می‌تواند تحت تاثیر عوامل فردی باشد و توجه به این مسئله می‌تواند فروشگاه‌های ورزشی را در جذب مشتریان و مصرف کنندگان در فضای مجازی نسبت به سایر رقبا متمایزتر کند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

  1. Abdul Wafi, A., Lim, K. C., & Ibrahim, J. A. (2018). Small-Scale Event Sports TourisM as visitors' Attractions: The Case of Northern States in Malaysia. Ottoman: Journal of Tourism and Management Research, 3(2), 261-273.
  2. Zakarian, A., Jalali Farahani., & Tekoli, H. (2016). Investigating the effect of Internet advertising factors on the purchase intention of sports consumers. Scientific quarterly of applied research in sports management, 6(2), 11-19 (In Persian).
  3. Shayesteh, A., Jalilian, H., Shafqat, A. (2018). The Impact of Customer Knowledge Management on Key Success Factors and Performance of New Product Development in Industrial Technology. Innovation Management. 6 (1), 135-164 (In Persian).
  4. Bayrakdaroglu, Ali, & Yalçin, N. (2012). Strategic Financial Performance Evaluation of the Turkish Companies Traded on ISE/IMKB'de Islem Gören Türk Sirketlerinin Stratejik Finansal Performans Degerlendirmesi. Ege Akademik Bakis.12 (4), 512-529.
  5. Ghasemi, H., Kashkar, S., & Mousavi, M (2012). Suitability of sports and physical education book publishing with the needs of visitors to book fairs and physical education booths in 2013, Contemporary Research Journal in Sports Management, 2(3), 33-50 (In Persian).
  6. Askarian, F., Jafari, A., Torabi Nahad, F. (2016). Factors influencing the purchase decision of sports goods consumers using Sproles and Kendall's model. Journal of sports management and movement behavior, 13(25), 55-70 (In Persian).
  7. Hosseini S., Amirnejad S., & Sarkesik., M.S (2015). Investigating the factors affecting the purchasing behavior of customers of sports venues in the 2nd district of Tehran, New Approaches in Sports Management, 4(14), 23-35 (In Persian).
  8. Jain, G., Singh, H., Chaturvedi, K. R., & Rakesh, S. (2020). Blockchain in logistics industry: in fizz customer trust or not. Journal of Enterprise Information Management.
  9. Ebrahimi, A., Jafarzadeh, M., & Zaguri, S. (2011). Investigating the influencing factors on the attitude and intention of consumers to buy fake products of luxury brands in the clothing industry (Case: Sari city). Modern Marketing Research, 2(3), 1-34 (In Persian).
  10. Behnam, M., Hamidi, M., & Gudarzi, M. (2013). The effect of promoting free sports services on consumer motivation and future intention in advertising. Journal of Sports Management, 6(2), 247-262 (In Persian).
  11. Bansbardi, A., & Nazari Tarshizi, A. (2017). Investigating the online shopping style of sports products from virtual networks and online stores. Sports Management Studies, 10(52), 117-136 (In Persian).
  12. Eidi, H., Gholipour, N., & Fallah, M. (2017). Analysis of the way to measure factors affecting the online purchase of sports goods in sports science students. Sports Management and Development, 7(4), 172-182 (In Persian).
  13. Zhang, Z. (2023). Marketing Psychology in Sports Branding: A Case Study of EPL, Li-Ning and Peak. Highlights in Business, Economics and Management, 5, 400-409.
  14. Ko Eunju, Taylor Charles R., Sung Heewon, Lee Jooyen, Wagner Udo, Martin David, Navarro Consuegra, Wang Fangua,(2012), Global marketing segmentation usefulness in the sportswear industry, Journal of Business Research 65, p: 1565–1575.
  15. Abdulmaleki, H., Mirzazadeh, Z., & Ali Dost Ghafarakhi, I. (2016). Ranking the factors affecting the behavior of consumers of sports products using AHP. Journal of Sports Management, 9(3), 471-488 (In Persian).
  16. Gol Alizadeh, F., Ranjbarian, B., & Ansari, A. (2022). Identifying dimensions and factors affecting customers' emotions in online shopping of luxury cosmetic products. Modern Marketing Research, 12(3), 89-110 (In Persian).
  17. Pourvahedi, F., abolfazli, A., rezvani, M., & mirsepasi, N. (2022). Designing a model of effective factors on customer citizenship behavior and its consequences for customers of foreign home appliance products. Journal of Business Management Perspective, 21(49), 95-12 (In Persian).
  18. Abbasian, M., Mareshian, S H., Heydarinejad, S., & Khatibi, A. (2022). The effect of social media marketing on consumer behavior of sports products using grounded theory. Scientific Quarterly Journal of Applied Researches in Sports Management . doi: 10.30473/arsm.2023.57408.3453 (In Persian).
  19. Falahi, A., Saif Panahi Shabani, J., & Pournaghi, A. (2022). Consumer decision-making styles in online shopping of sports goods. Scientific Quarterly Journal of Applied Researches in Sports Management, Publishing. doi: 10.30473/arsm.2023.9414(In Persian).
  20. Davari, M., Morsel, B., Fahiminejad, A., & Tayibi saneey, S.M. (2019). The effect of neuromarketing on impulse buying behavior of buyers of sports brands with regard to the mediating role of passion for the brand and presentation of the model. Scientific quarterly of applied research in sports management, 9(2), 87-96 (In Persian).
  21. Nazari, S., Samadi, N., & Devkan, B. (2017). Designing a model of consumer buying behavior of soccer league spectators (case study: spectators of Tabriz Tractorsazi Cultural Sports Club). Scientific quarterly of applied research in sports management, 7(3), 11-20 (In Persian).
  22. Sharma, M. A., & Kashyap, M. K. (2023). Effect of Demographics On Customer Buying Behavior In Malls Relative To Standalone Outlets. Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results, 287-293.
  23. Singh, A., Student, M. B. A., Agrawal, A., & Ahmed, M. M. Impact of Creative Marketing On Customer Buying Behavior: An Empirical Study. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 10(01), 2023.
  24. Elgayed, G. M., & Attia, S. T. (2023). Online Impulsive Buying Behavior: The Mediating Effect of Browsing on Egyptian Consumers. Journal of Business, 11(1), 34-45.
  25. Kiani, N. (2023). Impact of digital marketing on consumers buying behaviors and satisfaction.
  26. Alhalalmeh, M., Alkhawaldah, R. A., Mohammad, A., Al-Quran, A., Hijjawi, G., & Al-Hawary, S. (2022). The effect of selected marketing activities and promotions on the consumers buying behavior. Business: Theory and Practice, 23(1), 79-87.
  27. Mesatania, C. P. (2022). Factors Influencing Online Buying Behavior: A Case of Shopee Customers. Management Science and Business Decisions, 2(1), 18-30.
  28. Zhang, Z., Zhang, N., & Wang, J. (2022). The influencing factors on impulse buying behavior of consumers under the mode of hunger marketing in live commerce. Sustainability, 14(4), 2122.
  29. Shafiee, A., & Mirabi, H. (2015). Investigating factors affecting the purchase of teffani in Refah chain stores in Tehran. Business Management, Volume 8, Number 30, Summer 2015, Pages 77-95 (In Persian).
  30. Zheng, X., Men, J., Yang, F., & Gong, X. (2019). Understanding impulse buying in mobile commerce: An investigation into hedonic and utilitarian browsing. International Journal of Information Management, 48, 151-160.
  31. Natiqpour, A., & Ahmad Ali A. (2016). Identification and ranking of the factors affecting immediate purchase in Tara chain store, Quarterly Journal of New Researches in Management and Accounting 3 (14), (In Persian).
  32. Farshchian, G., & Haq Talab, H. (2016). Investigating the influencing factors on the impulse buying behavior of the studied customers: Bama chain stores in Mashhad, International Conference on New Researches in Management, Economics, Law and Humanities, Shiraz, Islamic Azad University, Dezful Branch, https://www. civilica.com/Paper-LEMCONF01-LEMCONF01_066.html (In Persian).
  33. Rahimnia, F., Zinvand Lorestani, H., & Yarahamdi, A. (2013). the effect of recommendation advertising and customer reactions. Strategic Management Studies Quarterly, 5(17), 193-212 (In Persian).
  34. Shafiee, S., Banar, N., & Shokri, M.M. (2018). Modeling factors affecting word-of-mouth advertising in sports-entertainment complexes. Physiology and management research in sports, 11(4), 147-163 (In Persian).
  35. Rahbar, M., Memari, Z., & Asghari jafarabadi, M. (2014). Study the Role of Perceived Justice on Behavior of Sport Services Loyal Customers Situational Factors as Mediating Factors. Organizational Behavior Management in Sport Studies, 1(2), 25-32 (In Persian).
  36. Babaei dehkordi, M., Aghaei, N., & Saboonchi, R. (2019). The Effect of Perceived Service Quality on Customer Citizenship Behavior with the Concern of Mediator Effects of Customer Commitment. Organizational Behavior Management in Sport Studies, 5(4), 93-100. (In Persian).