نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 1. دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزش، گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد مشهد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مشهد، ایران

2 عضو هیات علمی آموزشکده فنی سما

3 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشهد

4 2. استادیارمدیریت ورزش، گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد مشهد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مشهد، ایران

چکیده

هدف این پژوهش بررسی شاخص های علی موثر بر مدیریت ناب در ورزش کشور می باشد. این پژوهش از نوع آمیخته‌ی کمی و کیفی بود. در بخش کیفی بر مبنای مدل گلیزر و اشتراوس و کربین عمل شد. ابزار جمع آوری داده ها در بخش کیفی مصاحبه های باز نیمه ساختار یافته و در بخش کمی پرسشنامه بود. تعداد نمونه در بخش کمی با توجه به حجم زیاد جامعه که سازمان-های ورزشی دولتی بود و با احتساب جامعه کل ایران، تعداد نمونه 384 نفر برآورد گردید. در بخش کیفی نیز روش نمونه گیری بر اساس اشباع نظری و در گروه نخبگان، نمونه به صورت گلوله برفی انجام شد. کدگذاری مصاحبه های در سه مرحله‌ی کدگذاری باز، کدگذاری محوری وو کدگزاری گزینشی انجام شد و در نهایت 22 کد محوری در چهار کد گزینشی تورم بالا، کاهش بودجه، نیاز به نیروی جدید، سازماندهی بالا در ورزش دسته بندی شدند. تحلیل سلسله مراتبی نشان داد تورم بالا با امتیاز نرمال شده (553/0) مهمترین عامل، در رتبه دوم کاهش بودجه با امتیاز نرمال شده 249/0 و در رتبه سوم متغیر سازماندهی بالا در ورزش با امتیاز نهایی نرمال شده 134/0 و در رتبه چهارم نیاز به نیروی جدید با امتیاز نهایی نرمال شده 064/0 قرار داشت. با توجه به اینکه تغییرات زیاد هستند و نمی توان پیش بینی درستی از آینده داشت، لذا می بایست کنترل هزینه ها و موداها تا حد امکان در ورزش کشور کنترل شوند تا شاهد رشد و توسعه آن بود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

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