نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استاد مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران
2 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران.
3 استاد تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
4 استادیار گروه مدیریت ورزش دانشگاه پیام نور تهران، ایران.
چکیده
این پژوهش با هدف شناسایی نقش سرمایه اجتماعی، مدیریت دانش و نوآوری بر توسعه بازار کالاهای سرمایهای ورزشی در کشور انجام گرفت. پژوهش از نوع توصیفی-همبستگی و از حیث جمعآوری اطلاعات، پیمایشی بود. جامعۀ آماری تحقیق را استفاده کنندگان از کالاهای سرمایه های ورزشی تشکیل میداد که به صورت جامعه نامحدود در نظر گرفته شد و از میان آنها 384 نفر به صورت تصادفی به عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند. ابزار جمعآوری دادهها چهار پرسشنامه؛ سرمایه اجتماعی، مدیریت دانش، نوآوری سازمان و توسعه بازارکالاهای سرمایهای ورزشی محقق ساخته بود که به روش کورس طراحی شد. نتایج مدل معادلات ساختاری بر مبنای آزمون تحلیل مسیر نشان داد، متغیرهای سرمایه اجتماعی، مدیریت دانش، نوآوری سازمانی بر توسعه بازارکالاهای سرمایهای ورزشی اثر مثبت و معناداری میگذارند و مدل ترسیم شده در این خصوص از کیفیت مناسبی برخوردار است ( 592/0GOF=). علاوه براین، با توجه به میزان ضریب تأثیر هریک از متغیرها، عامل نوآوری سازمانی دارای بیشترین نقش (916/6β=) و مدیریت دانش کمترین نقش (189/6 β=) را در پیش بینی رفتار توسعه بازارکالاهای سرمایهای ورزشی دارد (479/0 R2=). مراکز تحقیقاتی و مهارت آموزی باید به منظور تسهیل عملکرد نیروی کار در بازار کالاهای سرمایه ای ورزشی ایجاد شود.
کلیدواژهها
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