نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 مدیریت ورزشی دانشکده تربیت بدنی دانشگاه تهران مرکز تهران
2 استادیار دانشگاه آزاد تهران مرکز
3 گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.
4 استادیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیتبدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی، تهران، ایران
چکیده
نوآوری میتواند در تبیین رویکردهای راهبردی و عملکردی در سازمانها و از جمله فدراسیونهای ورزشی نقش قابل توجهی داشته باشد. هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی کاربست نوآوری در ارتباط بین تفکر راهبردی و عملکرد سازمانی در فدراسیونهای ورزشی بود. این پژوهش از نوع نوع همبستگی بود. شرکت کنندگان را کارکنان و مدیران 13 فدراسیون منتخب ورزشی بودند، که از بین آنها 230 نفر با روش نمونهگیری تصادفی از ۵ فدراسیون گروهی و 8 فدراسیون انفرادی از بین فدراسیونهای فعال انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای اندازهگیری شامل پرسشنامه عملکرد سازمان لوپز-نیکولاس (2011)، پرسشنامه نوآوری سازمانی پراجگو و سوهل (۲۰۰۳) و پرسشنامه تفکر استراتژیک جین لیدکا (1998) بود. داده ها با استفاده از ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و رگرسیون خطی چندگانه در سطح خطای نوع اول 0/05 با نرمافزار SPSS نسخه 19 بررسی شدند. نتایج نشان داد، همبستگی مثبت و معناداری بین تفکر استراتژیک (001/0>, p67/0 =r) و نوآوری (001/0>, p71/0 =r) با عملکرد سازمانی وجود داشت. همچنین تفکر استراتژیک و نوآوری توانستند به طور مستقیم عملکرد سازمانی را پیشبینی کنند (55/0=ADJ.R2). با توجه به نتایج بدست آمده، نوآوری و تفکر استراتژیک، عملکرد کارکنان فدراسیونهای ورزشی را بهبود میبخشد و فدراسیونها را قادر می سازد چالشهای سازمانرامدیریت کنند و عملکرد مطلوبتری داشته باشند.
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
Application of innovation in the relationship between strategic thinking and organizational performance in sports federations
نویسندگان [English]
- Azadeh Soltanizadeh 1
- Zinat Nikaeen 2
- Zahra Haji Anzehaie 3
- Jasem Manouchehri 4
1 Sports management, Faculty of Physical Education, University of Tehran, Tehran Center
2 Assistant Professor of Sport Management, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Center Branch
3 Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
4 Assistant Professor in Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]
Innovation can play a significant role in explaining strategic and functional approaches in organizations, including sports federations. The purpose of this study was to investigate the application of innovation in the relationship between strategic thinking and organizational performance in sports federations. Participants were the employees and managers of 13 selected sports federations, of which 230 people were selected by random sampling. Measurement tools included Lopez-Nicolas Organization Performance Questionnaire (2011), Prajgo and Sohl Organizational Innovation Questionnaire (2003) and Jane Lidka's Strategic Thinking Questionnaire (1998). The data were analyzed using Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple linear regression at the first type error level of 0.05 with SPSS version 19 software. The results showed that there was a positive and significant correlation between strategic thinking (r>0.001, p=0.67) and innovation (r>0.001, p=0.71) with organizational performance. Also, strategic thinking and innovation could directly predict organizational performance (ADJ.R2=0.55). According to the obtained results, Innovation and strategic thinking improves the performance of sports federations' employees and enables federations to manage organizational challenges and perform better.
کلیدواژهها [English]
- Strategic thinking
- innovation
- organizational performance
- sports federation
- sports
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